Surat-Surat Kerajaan untuk Penguasa Kerinci: Tinjauan Terhadap Naskah Cod.Or. 12.326 Koleksi Perpustakaan Universitas Leiden

Authors

  • Hafiful Hadi Sunliensyar Universitas Gadjah Mada

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37014/jumantara.v10i2.518

Keywords:

Old Manuscripts, Jawi, Kerinci, Jambi

Abstract

Not  all of Jawi manuscripts in the Kerinci had documented and transliterated by Voorhoeve. For example, the document Cod. Or. 12. 326, the collection of Universiteit Leiden Library or the document ML 396, the collection of Perpustakaan Nasional. This research purpose is for knowing the contain of the text  of ML 396/Cod. Or. 12.326 and considering the historical background ofthe text. The method that utilized in this research is collecting of data, transliterating and interpretating text of manuscripts from historical perspective. The result of this research, known that three manuscripts are surat piagam (royal charter) from Jambi Sultanate to Depati Suta Menggala in Tanah Seleman, Kerinci. Meanwhile, two manuscripts other are surat titah (royal commandment letter) for Depati Empat. The first surat titah from Sultan Ahmad Syah and Pangeran Suta Mangunjaya, contains the adjuration of troop assistance to attact Palembang people. The second surat titah from Sultan Ahmad Syah, contains the bidding of Sultan in order to Depati Empat still recognized his authority and cooperated with him, accompanied by special rewards that offered. The five manuscripts was issued in ongoing conflict between two successors of Jambi Kingdom in 17th century.

References

Aken, Ph. Van. 1915. Nota Betreffende de Afdeeling Koerintji. Batavia: Encyclopaedisc Bureau

Alattas, Syed Muhammad Naquib. 1972. Islam dalam Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Melayu. Bangi: University Kebangsaan Malaysia

Andaya, Barbara Watson. 2016. Hidup Bersaudara: Sumatra Tenggara pada Abad XVII-XVIII. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak

Baried, Siti Baroroh, dkk.1985. Pengantar Teori Filologi. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Drakard, Jane. 1993. A Kingdom of Words: Minangkabau Sovereignity in Sumatran Histroy. [Tesis. Australian National University, Australia]

Drakard, Jane. 1999. A Kingdom of Words: Language and Power in Sumatra. USA: Oxford University Press

Gallop, Annabel Teh. 2009. "Piagam Serampas: Malay Documents from Highland Jambi", dalam Dominik Bonatz, John Miksic, J. David Neidel, Mai Lin Tjoa-Bonatz (peny). From Distant Tales: Archaeology and Ethnohistory in the Highlands of Sumatra. Newcastle Upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing .

Iskandar, Teuku, 1999. Catalogue of Malay, Minangkabau, and South Sumatran manuscripts in the Netherlands Vol. I. Leiden: Universiteit Leiden

Kathirithamby-Wells, J. 1976. "The Inderapura Sultanate: The Foundations of Its Rise and Decline, from the Sixteenth tothe Eighteenth Centuries". Indonesia No. 21, hlm 64-84

Kozok, Uli. 2006. Kitab Undang-Undang Tanjung Tanah: Naskah Melayu yang Tertua. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia

Pudjiastuti, Titik. 1993. Metode Penelitian Naskah Kuno. Disampaikan dalam Pelaksanaan Kegiatan Bagian Proyek Penelitian dan Pengkajian Kebudayaan Nusantara, 29 Mei

Roza, Ellya. 2017. Aksara Arab-Melayu di Nusantara dan Sumbangsihnya dalam Pengembangan Khazanah Intelektual. Tsaqafah: Jurnal Peradaban Islam 13 (1), 177-204

Sunliensyar, Hafiful Hadi. 2016. "Peranan Kesultanan Jambi Dalam Penyelesaian Konflik di Kerinci Antara Wilayah Adat Semurup dan Siulak Pada Abad ke 17-18 M", dalam Nurhadi Rangkuti (ed.), Kerincimu Kerinciku: Dataran Tinggi Jambi dalam Perspektif Arkeologi. Yogyakarta: Ombak

Sitanggang, Hilderia dan Sjamsidar. 1995. Lohok Tiga Laras. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Sutaarga, Amir dkk. 1972. Katalogus Koleksi Naskah Melayu Museum Pusat. Jakarta: Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan

Voorhoeve, P. 1941, Tambo Kerintji: Disalin dari Toelisan Djawa Koeno, Toelisan Rentjong dan Toelisan Melajoe jang Terdapat pada Tandoek Kerbau, Daoen Lontar, Boeloeh dan Kertas dan Koelit Kajoe, Poesaka Simpanan Orang Kerintji, P.Voorhoeve, dengan pertolongan R.Ng.Dr. Poerbatjaraka, toean H.Veldkamp, controleur B.B., njonja M.C.J. Voorhoeve, Bernelot Moens, goeroe A. Hamid,. [diketik ulang oleh C.W. Watson].

https://ipll.manoa.hawaii.edu/indonesian/research/tambo-kerinci (diusahakan oleh Uli Kozok, 2006)

Voorhoeve, Petrus. 1970. "Kerintji Documents". Bijdragen tot de Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde. 126 no. 4, hlm.. 369-399.

Lain-lain

Annabel Teh Gallop, komunikasi personal pada tanggal 28 Juni 2019 Pukul 15.00

Dokumentasi digital naskah Cod. Or. 12326

https://www.perpusnas.go.id/collections (diakses, 19 November 2019)

Downloads

Published

2019-12-31

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2019): Desember

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2019 Jumantara: Jurnal Manuskrip Nusantara

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

  • This statement is the author's commitment to respect copyright, both in terms of citing other people's work and utilizing journal content. If necessary, the author can send an Authenticity Statement of Article stating that "this work is the author's original idea and has never been sent to another publisher and published in any publication"
  • The author retains copyright.
  • The moral rights of publication belong to the author. 
  • Formal legal aspects in the use of journal publications refer to the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 (CC BY-SA) license, which means that journal content can be used freely for any purpose.