ASPEK KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL LAYANAN REFERENSI MELALUI SMS DI PERPUSTAKAAN NASIONAL: ANALISIS ISI KUALITATIF

Authors

  • Arief Wicaksono Departemen Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi Universitas Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37014/visipustaka.v18i2.100

Keywords:

Services, Communication, Interpersonal

Abstract

Interpersonal communication is one of keys to success in reference services. This aspect of is required both in conventional and virtual reference services. Short Message Service (SMS) is a way of communication that can be used in virtual reference services. However, using SMS in virtual reference service is not common in Indonesian libraries. The National Library of Indonesia is the only library that use SMS in their reference services. This study is aimed at gaining in-depth knowledge about interpersonal communication aspect that is developed through SMS reference service of the National Library of Indonesia. Categories used in this study are facilitator and barrier relation aspects applied by Radford on the virtual reference service through live chat. The method used is a qualitative content analysis. This study shows that both facilitator and barrier relation aspects are found during the reference transactions. Therefore, it is found that interpersonal communication aspect is highly featured in virtual reference service. SMS can be an alternative for virtual reference service.

References

Bielskas, A. & Dreyer, K.M. 2012. IM and SMS Reference Services for Library. Chicago. ALA Tech Source.

Cassel, K.A. dan Hiremath, U. 2009. Reference and Information Series in The 21th Century: An Introduction. 2nd Edition. London: Facet Publishing.

CTIA- The Wireles Association. 2015. "CTIA- The Wirelles Association Survey Shows Americans Used 26 Percent More Wirelles data in 2014". [http://www.ctia.org/resource-library/press-releases/archieve/ctia-survey-shows-americans-used-26-percent-more-wirelless-data-in-2014]. Diakses 4 Juni 2016

Kementrian Komunikasi dan Informasi. 2015. "Buku Saku Hasil Survei Indikator TIK 2015 Rumah tangga dan Individu". [https://balitbangsdm.kominfo.go.id/downloads/9/20160-218112348-Release%20infografis%20TIK%202015%20Puslitbang%20PPT.pdf]. 28 Juni 2016"

Kementrian Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi. 2012. Keputusan Menteri tenaga kerja dan Transmigrasi Nomor 83 Tahun 2012 tentang Penetapan Standar Kompetensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia Sektor jasa Kemasyarakatan, Hiburan dan perorangan lainnya Bidang Perpustakaan menjadi Standar Kometensi Kerja Nasional Indonesia. Jakarta: Perpustakaan Nasional.

Khosrow-Pour, M. 2013. Rr. In dictionary of Information Science and Technology (2nd Edition) (pp. 759-793). Hershey, PA : .doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-2624-9. ch019.

Lihitkar, S. R. 2011. "Establishing A Virtual Reference Service". In Journal of Library & Information Technology, 31 (1), 31-34, doi:10.14429/djlit.31.1.760.

Pew Research Center. 2011. "Trends in Cell Phone Usage nd Ownership". [http://www.pewinternet.org/2011/04/28/trends-in-cell-phone-usage-and-ownership/]. Diakses 4 Juni 2016.

Perpustakaan Nasional. 2014. Standar Layanan Perpustakaan dan Informasi Bidang Layanan Koleksi umum. Jakarta: Perpustakaan Nasional RI.

Radford, M.L., et al. 2011. "On Virtual Face­ Work: An Ethnography of Communication Approach to A Live Chat Reference Interaction". In Library Quarterly, Vol 81, No. 4, 431--453.

Ross, C.S. and Dewdney, P. 1998. "Strategies and Counter-Strategies in the Reference Transaction". In Reference & User Services Quarterly. 38(2): 151.

Reference and User Services Association. 2010. "Guidelines for Implementing and Maintaining Virtual Reference Services". [http://www.ala.org/rusa/sites/ala.org.rusa/files/content/reso-urces/guidelines/virtual-reference-se.pdf]. Diakses 7 Mei 2016.

Wicaksono, H. 2013. "LayananReferensi Berbasis Web yang Aksesibel bagi Semua Orang". Dalam Visi Pustaka, 15 (2).

Downloads

Published

2019-07-16

Issue

Section

Articles